Beauty Contests Are Harmful

The old saying goes, violator is in the eye of the beholder. In other linguistic process, someone or something that is considered attractive to one person may not necessarily appeal to another. If we lived in a perfect world, maybe everyone would follow the wise words of this old saying and admit that evaluating beauty is a subjective practice. However society that does exist feels some strong compulsion to turn every spirit of peoples lives into a competition. In my opinion, the prize of lulu Queen in one competition society could live without.Beauty contests argon an spare element in society simply because they set unrealistic beauty criterions for an audience of easily influenced upstart girls, they encourage judging on appearance, rather than on a persons character, and mainly because they objectify women. Beauty contests are well promoted by the media, with television and images, which influence young womens opinions on appearance. The participants of these contests are p oor authority models for these girls as they set impractical body weight, breast size and clear skin standards. This sets an ideal female body, which only a minority of women can realistically aspire.This adds pressure on all women to conform which can then become incredibly calumnious to young women by encouraging dieting, eating disorders and cosmetic surgery, or simply making them feel inadequate and ugly. An article, titled Thoughts about Miss Teen USA, out of a local American magazine was written by a young teen in 2005, who had near watched Miss Teen on NBC. Her recap of the contest was White teeth. White teeth. Prom-style dress. Blonde. White teeth. Blonde. Chandelier earings. Tan. Blonde. Tan. unsupported gown. Followed by Thats all you need to knowThis certainly does not promote the contest in fact quite the contrary. The statement made by this young teen is not one that is from a minority. She is one of thousands that view this as the norm for a woman of beauty. It is not healthy for a young teen to think there is one type of beauty or one type of accepted body. It is harmful and could lead to both physical and turned on(p) damage. Secondly, beauty contests further the belief that looks are superior to a persons abilities, feelings and heart. These women are judged solely on the bases of physical appearance.The existence of talent just does not work simply because an ugly person just wont win Judging women but not men, primarily on their looks contributes to the subjection of women because other qualities, much(prenominal) as intelligence, are not seen as part of ideal femininity and therefore not as things to which women should aspire. Miss USA 2002 went to a tall blonde ditzy Ohio woman, who was won over by the crowd when she made her statement that education was important and that you can tell if someone has an education by looking at them. The irony in the statement being that beauty contests are not shallow and are not just based appeara nce.Beauty being seen as a high priority to men and women all over the world is harmful because it discourages women to be different and to show women are not just a pretty face. Lastly, beauty contests strongly promote the negative aspect that women are seen as objects of sexual interest. These contests fail to challenge harmful policy-making attitudes to women. They do nothing to aid the liberation of women, in fact by promoting looks as the most important feminine quality, they harm womens liberation in general. On the 17th of February the Campus National Organisation for Women protested the Miss UF Beauty Pageant.They handed out 300 protest flyers which stated their disgust with Florida Blue Key and the University of Florida for memory a sexist pageant where women must be inspected in swimsuits and parade around in evening gowns in order to be awarded scholarship money. This shows how beauty contests encourage women to see themselves as an object ( similar a car) to be judged by men. Beauty contests hurt women by treating them as objects held up to a strict standard of beauty, a standard that is painful, time-consuming, and expensive for women to try to achieve.In a high percentage of Hollywood films, even those in which the woman should be portrayed as a strong willed, independent heroine, usually feature women being played off solely as sex objects. Though there is nothing improper with a woman being classified as sexy it should not be the entire package. One made of uniqueness, intelligence and charm is what should be promoted. Movies such as Lara Croft Tomb Raider and Charlies Angels, send the same message to the young men and woman, that beauty contests do, which is that only one kind of womens body is acceptable.This is harmful to a majority of women as beauty contests are encouraging men to treat them as an object rather than woman with opinions and uniqueness. Beauty contests are an redundant element in society because they set unrealistic bea uty standards for an audience. There are contests out there, which attempt to create a judgment of well-balanced people. These sorts of competitions are trying to promote the intelligence mixed with beauty side, which should be heavily commended. However, contests in which beauty is emphasised as a solitary basis for winning, like beauty contests, are dangerous and harmful to society.

Community Nursing Hat 1 Essay

I chose as my community El Dorado County in the foothills of northern California. I hump in this community. We are a very hale and active community with a large retirement sort out. I will go through the quaternion assessments next. The commonwealth Economic Status Assessment shows our population to be around 181,000. We are made up of 80% white Christian, with the next largest ethnic group being about 15% Mexican. The average household income is around $70,000 with 7.9% of mess being at or under the poverty take aim. The Mexican population makes up the biggest percentage of the poor. El Dorado Countys median household income has been higher than the state average since 2000, indicating that its residents hold back a bun in the oven more spending power than the average Californian (El Dorado Co). The un job direct is 11.8%. El Dorado Countys unemployment rate has been consistently lower than the California average since 1990. At some(prenominal) given time, in that loc ation are 600+ homeless people in this community.Around 9000 people receive food stamps & another 3000 receive cash aid. On an average, we have much fewer people on existence help than the national average. According to the discipline I gathered in the Cultural Assessment Tool, the population in this community has slightly more females than males which is very true in these rural areas. There are 80% white people living here with about a 15% Mexican population (El Dorado Co). 27% of the populous are affiliated with a church, mostly Catholic Christian, compared to the 50% in the USA (Religions). About 85% of the people are covered by health insurance, which is very high compared to the rest of California. Cancer is the leading cause of death, with heart disease being second. The birth rate is 10.1 per 1000.County birth rates are consistently below average compared to the state, which is attributed to the higher senior population of the county (El Dorado Co). There is a high preva lence of medicine and alcohol abuse in this community, connect to poor or ineffective coping skills in the populous. There is areal powerful stigma against the homeless community here, which really could benefit from some(prenominal) community teaching and outreach. The Neighborhood Community Safety Assessment shows that the air and urine quality is very good in this community. Carbon monoxide levels are below the US average. They do usually have a few bad air days a year due to fires. There is some eternal rest mercury left over from the mining days, but in low levels (El Dorado Co). During the winter snow, flooding and the cold pose health supposes. During the summer, fires are a hazard to in the public eye(predicate) safety. However, there is magnificent fire and police response here in this community. numerous rivers and lakes in this community pose a risk for drowning however, there are very few documented drownings here per year. There is quite a bit of poison oak & i vy here, and grass and hay fever irritants. Last, I will discuss the possibility Assessment & Planning in this community.Through my research, I found that this community does follow federal guidelines for happening management (OES). There is a County Operational Area fate Operations Plan that was adopted in 2007 (City of Placerville). This plan has four parts that cover administrative, an taking into custody operations center plan, a recovery plan, & plans specific to a type of emergency (terrorism, multi-casualty incidents, hazard mitigation plan, etc.). This plan meets needs for rescue, medical take, food, shelter, clothing, temporary housing, and employment should an emergency arise. This community also uses the CDCs Public Health Emergency Response draw off for emergency preparedness & response. I found all this instruction on line, but it took considerable research and was not easy. In my research, I found that most residents in this community are not aware of any disast er preparedness plan, nor do they know where to find one. There needs to some community wide teaching on disaster preparedness, and where to find information regarding this. The following is my community genogram and diagnosis.Community DiagnosisWithin the parameters assessed above, El Dorado County California is a healthy community. The areas that need improvements are discovering a way to help people respond in healthy ways to painful manner events other than drugs & alcohol, to shit & implement a plan to help the homeless community, to educate the public regarding the causes and preventativemeasures for Cancer & Coronary Artery Disease, and to educate the public regarding emergency & disaster preparedness through community outreach programs.Community DiagnosisWithin the parameters assessed above, El Dorado County California is a healthy community. The areas that need improvements are discovering a way to help people respond in healthy ways to painful life events other than drug s & alcohol, to create & implement a plan to help the homeless community, to educate the public regarding the causes and preventative measures for Cancer & Coronary Artery Disease, and to educate the public regarding emergency & disaster preparedness through community outreach programs.El Dorado County, CaliforniahhhhEl Dorado County, CaliforniahhhhPopulation Economic StatusLocated in Northern CaliforniaPopulation 181,058Mostly whiteNext largest ethnic group MexicanMedian household income 70,0007.9% households at or below poverty level11.8% unemployment rate600+ homeless9,000 receive food stamps3,000 families receive cash aidPopulation Economic StatusLocated in Northern CaliforniaPopulation 181,058Mostly whiteNext largest ethnic group MexicanMedian household income 70,0007.9% households at or below poverty level11.8% unemployment rate600+ homeless9,000 receive food stamps3,000 families receive cash aidCultural Assessment roughly more females than malesMostly white ChristiansSubcultu res small Mexican & AsianMany know how to achieve good health-60% put forth effort85% have health coverageMost know how & where to obtain medical careHigh prevalence of alcohol & drug abuse due to a cast of stressors Stigmas of homelessness coarse variety of outdoor recreational activitiesCultural AssessmentSlightly more females than malesMostly white ChristiansSubcultures small Mexican & AsianMany know how to achieve good health-60% put forth effort85% have health coverageMost know how & where to obtain medical careHigh prevalence of alcohol & drug abuse due to a variety of stressors Stigmas of homelessnessVast variety of outdoor recreational activitiesNeighborhood/ Community SafetyHealth dept very heterogeneous in providing health services, education & information genuinely good air qualityVery good water quality capability for wildlife diseaseVast amounts of rivers & lakes potential for drowningSevere weather events potentialPotential for fires due to vast forestryExcellent fi re & police responseDomestic violence calls 10.5 per 1000Neighborhood/ Community SafetyHealth dept very involved in providing health services, education & information Very good air qualityVery good water qualityPotential for wildlife diseaseVast amounts of rivers & lakes potential for drowningSevere weather events potentialPotential for fires due to vast forestryExcellent fire & police responseDomestic violence calls 10.5 per 1000Disaster Assessment/PlanningEl Dorado County Operational Area Emergency Operations PlanCalifornia Emergency circumspection Agency & national Emergency Management Agency preparedness plan Following federal guidelinesRescue, medical care, food, shelter, clothingTemporary housing, food stamps, employmentPublic Health Emergency Response Guide by CDC for emergency preparedness and response Most residents unaware of any planDisaster plan not readily functional or easily foundDisaster Assessment/PlanningEl Dorado County Operational Area Emergency Operations Pl anCalifornia Emergency Management Agency & Federal Emergency ManagementAgency preparedness plan Following federal guidelinesRescue, medical care, food, shelter, clothingTemporary housing, food stamps, employmentPublic Health Emergency Response Guide by CDC for emergency preparedness and response Most residents unaware of any planDisaster plan not readily available or easily foundThe community genogram shows a relatively healthy mostly white community. As a whole, the people here make a good living, with unemployment below the national average. A small percentage receives food stamps and public cash benefits, also below the national average. Most people have health coverage, and about 60% of the population is proactive with their health. The leading causes of death are cancer and then cardiac disease occurring in the high 80s of age, due to the large retirement population. The public health department is very involved in providing health services here (CDHP). The air and water qualit y is good here, with pollution below the national average. There is some potential for bad weather and fires, however, our fire and police response are excellent here. There is a good disaster preparedness plan, however, it is difficult to find, and few know about it. There is a high incidence of alcohol and drug use here, with poor and inadequate coping skills to handle difficult life events. The homeless population is really looked down upon here. Within the parameters assessed above, El Dorado County is a healthy community. The areas that need improvement are discovering a way to help people respond in healthy ways to painful life events other than drugs & alcohol, to create & implement a plan to help the homeless community, to educate the public regarding the causes and preventative measures for Cancer & Coronary Artery Disease, and to educate the public regarding emergency & disaster preparedness through community outreach programs.BibliographyCDHP. Retrieved from http//www.cdp h.ca.gov/programs/Pages/HealthyCommunityIndicators.aspx City of Placerville. Retrieved from http//www.cityofplacerville.org/ El DoradoCounty Economic and Demographic Profile. Retrieved from http//www.eldoradocounty.org/ Office of Emergency Services (OES). Retrieved from http//www.edcgov.us/Government/Sheriff/Divisions/Support/Office_of_Emergency_Services_

Langston Hughes

He wrote poetry and short fiction for the campanile Owl, the develops literary gagging, and edited the work yearbook. It was the summer of 1919 when he visited his father in Mexico for the first time. That visit proved to almost be his moral demise b cause his father was cautious and, ironically was prejudiced against blacks, Mexicans, and Indians. He thought of them as lazy and ignorant. This changed Hughes perception of hi myself and other minorities.When Hughes graduated from high school in 1 920, he returned to Mexico, where he taught English for a year and wrote poems and literature pieces for publication in the Crisis, the magazine of the National Association for the Advancement of sour people In the proterozoic sass, Hughes worked as a dishwasher son in Paris. One year late r, he enrolled at the Columbia University in New York. His freshman year, he droop deed out of college and worked a series of odd jobs to support his mother. In 1 923 Hughes Signs d on as a cabin boy on a merchant freighter en route to West Africa.In 1 925 he resettled with his mother and fractional brother in D. C. era continuing his writing and poetry. In 1 925 in May and Au just, Hughes verses garnered him literary prizes from both Opportunity magazine and the Crisis. iv months later, Hughes worked as a busboy at a Washington D. C. Hotel, and attracted t he attention of the poet, Vacate Lindsay, by placing three of his poems on his dinner table. afterward on that evening, Lindsay read his poems to an earshot and announced his discovery of a En grog busboy poet. Photographers and reports were eagerly wanting to meet him the next day.His friends, family, and other writers inspired Hughes to write. His air of Poe try, is free verse. One of my deary poems by Hughes is called Dreams. Some other one s that he wrote that people best know him for are The Negro Speaks of Rivers, and l too Sing A America. In 1930, Hughes got a Harmon Gold Medal for Literature. In 1948 he got H onorary Doc tort of Letters, Lincoln University, and besides got his PHD. Longboats Hughes died on May 22, 1 967, in New York. He has inspired a great deal of us, including Alice Walker who wrote an illustrated book about him.Langston HughesHe wrote poetry and short fiction for the Belfry Owl, the schools literary gagging, and edited the school yearbook. It was the summer of 1919 when he visited his father in Mexico for the first time. That visit proved to almost be his moral demise b cause his father was materialistic and, ironically was prejudiced against blacks, Mexicans, and Indians. He thought of them as lazy and ignorant. This changed Hughes perception of hi myself and other minorities.When Hughes graduated from high school in 1 920, he returned to Mexico, where he taught English for a year and wrote poems and literature pieces for publication in the Crisis, the magazine of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored people In the early sass, Hughes worked as a di shwasher boy in Paris. One year late r, he enrolled at the Columbia University in New York. His freshman year, he droop deed out of college and worked a series of odd jobs to support his mother. In 1 923 Hughes Signs d on as a cabin boy on a merchant freighter en route to West Africa.In 1 925 he resettled with his mother and half brother in D. C. While continuing his writing and poetry. In 1 925 in May and Au just, Hughes verses garnered him literary prizes from both Opportunity magazine and the Crisis. Four months later, Hughes worked as a busboy at a Washington D. C. Hotel, and attracted t he attention of the poet, Vacate Lindsay, by placing three of his poems on his dinner table. Later on that evening, Lindsay read his poems to an audience and announced his discovery of a En grog busboy poet. Photographers and reports were eagerly wanting to meet him the next day.His friends, family, and other writers inspired Hughes to write. His style of Poe try, is free verse. One of my favor ite poems by Hughes is called Dreams. Some other one s that he wrote that people best know him for are The Negro Speaks of Rivers, and l too Sing A America. In 1930, Hughes got a Harmon Gold Medal for Literature. In 1948 he got Honorary Doc tort of Letters, Lincoln University, and also got his PHD. Longboats Hughes died on May 22, 1 967, in New York. He has inspired a great deal of us, including Alice Walker who wrote an illustrated book about him.Langston Hughes

My Grandma’s House

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Lab Report on Density Measurement

INTRODUCTION 1. 1 Background of the Experiment set parsimoniousness describes how heavy an object is. outlined by the Greek letter ? , read as rho, assiduousness is a basic yet important physical puritanicalty of consider. For a bulk body without accounting its existing pores and voids, density is represented by the ratio of its throng and muckle. It is devoted by the equation ? = mass script 1. The SI unit of density is kg/m3. However, its cgs units, g/cm3 or g/ mL, are the most commonly used ones in the lab. The conversion is presumptuousness by 1 gcm3=1gmL=century0 kgm3 1.The density of a homogeneous runny is also defined by the amount of mass per unit volume. suave is usually confined in a container, so its volume is relative to the volume of its container 2. There are various instruments that are used to sinlessly measure the density of substances the most commonly used are the densitometers, pycnometer and hydrometers 3. In this examine, the density of selected liquid samples will be metric using a pycnometer. 1. 2 Objectives of the Experiment 1. To take care the density of low boiling point liquid samples by measuring their mass at controlled volume 2. o determine the density of alumina by measuring the mass and volume of variously shaped alumina ens and 3. to liken the density calculated from the given samples with the ideal density at room temperature. 1. 3 Significance of the Experiment At the end of the experimentation, the laboratory performer is expected to learn the following 1. the density of selected liquids and material at a given temperature and 2. the proper method of measuring the volume and consequently the density of irregularly shaped objects using water system transformation method.REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE compactness is one of the most important and commonly used physical properties of matter. It is an built-in property which is represented by the ratio of a matters mass to its volume 3. absorption was pur portedly discovered by the Greek scientist Archimedes in an unusual circumstance. According to stories, King Hiero of Syracuse asked Archimedes to determine whether his new crown is made of pure luxurious or not. It was seemingly impossible to identify the gold office that composed the crown because chemical analysis was still unstudied in those times.One day, when Archimedes was enjoying himself to a bath, he observed that the further he went down the tub, the lesser he weighed and the higher the water level move up. He then came to the realization that he could determine the ratio of the mass of the crown and the volume of water displaced by the crown, and compare it to the value measured from the pure gold sample. Hence, density and the principle behind it were revealed 4. niggardness is dependent on many factors, one of which is temperature. It specifically decreases with increasing temperature.This is because an objects volume undergoes thermic expansion at increasing tempe rature while its mass remains un interchanged. This results to a decrease in density 1. When matter undergoes a transformation to a different phase, it undergoes an abrupt change in density. The transition of molecules of matter to a less random form, say from gas to liquid or from liquid to solid, causes a drastic increase in the density. However, there are substances which behave differently from this density-temperature race, by which one example is water. The greatest density achieved by water molecules are at 4C.At temperatures higher or lower than 4C, its density slowly decreases. This begins ice less dense than water, a property not commonly exhibited by other liquids 3. METHODOLOGY 3. 1 genuines A. Pycnometer, 25-mL B. Graduated cylinder, 1000-mL C. Graduated cylinder, 250-mL D. Beaker, 250-mL E. Low boiling point liquids (acetone, 70% firmness ethyl alcohol, 70% solution isopropyl alcohol), 30 mL F. Distilled water G. Two sets of alumina balls (small cylindric, large cylindric and large spherical balls) H. Analytical proportionality beam 3. 2 find the Mass of a 25-mL crystalline 5 A.Carefully clean and dry the pycnometer. B. Weigh the empty pycnometer and its stopper in the balance beam and record the mass. C. demand the pycnometer with the liquid sample up to its brim, and insert the stopper carefully. Wipe off any excess swimming on the sides of the pycnometer with a clean cloth or tissue. D. Balance and record the mass of the filled pycnometer increase the stopper. E. Empty the contents of the pycnometer in a clean beaker. F. Make three trials for each liquid. 3. 3 Determining the Mass and pile of Alumina bullock blocks 5 A. Measure the mass of each alumina ball in the balance beam. B.Add distilled water to the graduate cylinder and record its initial volume. C. Carefully drop an alumina ball to the graduated cylinder and measure the new volume. Do this by sharply tilting the cylinder and gently sliding the ball to its side. D. Use the 250-mL graduated cylinder for small cylindrical alumina balls while the 1000-mL cylinder for the large cylindrical and spherical alumina balls. E. Do the same agency for the two sets of alumina balls. 3. 4 calculating the Density of Liquid 5 A. Calculate the mass of the liquid by computing the difference between the recorded mass of the pycnometer when empty and filled with liquid.B. Calculate the density of the liquid by dividing its obtained mass by the volume presentd on the pycnometer. C. Record and compare the resulting density of the liquid with the standard value at room temperature. 3. 5 Calculating the Density of Alumina Balls 5 A. Compute for the volume of the alumina balls by subtracting the initial volume from the final volume of water in the graduated cylinder. B. Calculate for the density of the alumina balls by dividing the measured mass by the volume. C. Record and compare the resulting density of the alumina balls with the standard value at room temperature. 3. Data and compend Table 1. The mass of the four 25-mL liquid samples measured in three trials Liquid Volume (mL) Mass (grams) 1ST Trial 2nd Trial 3RD Trial weewee 25. 0 25. 244 25. 348 25. 359 Acetone 25. 0 20. 131 20. 147 20. 163 ethyl radical intoxicant 25. 0 22. 313 22. 330 22. 337 Isopropyl Alcohol 25. 0 22. 025 22. 035 22. 049 Table 2. The volume and mass of the two sets of alumina balls Alumina Ball (based on Size) Set 1 Set 2 Volume (mL) Mass (grams) Volume (mL) Mass (grams) Small cylindrical 2. 0 5. 813 2. 0 5. 742 tumescent cylindrical 8. 5 24. 042 9. 5 23. 42 Large spherical 10. 0 22. 975 9. 0 19. 747 Table 3. Calculation of density of the four liquid samples Liquid Density (grams/mL) 1st Trial 2ND Trial 3rd Trial Water 25. 244 ? 25 = 1. 00976 25. 348 ? 25. 0 = 1. 01392 25. 359 ? 25. 0 = 1. 01436 Acetone 20. 131 ? 25. 0= 0. 80524 20. 147 ? 25. 0 = 0. 80588 20. 163 ? 25. 0 = 0. 80652 Ethyl Alcohol 22. 313 ? 25. 0= 0. 89252 22. 330 ? 25. 0= 0. 89320 22. 337 ? 25. 0= 0. 89348 Isopropyl Alcohol 22. 025 ? 25. 0= 0. 88100 22. 035 ? 25. 0= 0. 88140 22. 049 ? 25. 0= 0. 88196 Table 4. Calculation of density of the alumina ballsAlumina Ball (based on Size) Density (grams/mL) Set 1 Set 2 Small cylindrical 5. 813 ? 2. 0 = 2. 9065 5. 742 ? 2. 0= 2. 8710 Large cylindrical 24. 042 ? 8. 5= 2. 8285 23. 942 ? 9. 5= 2. 5202 Large spherical 22. 975 ? 10. 0= 2. 2975 19. 747 ? 9. 0= 2. 1941 Table 5. The mean determine of the density calculated from the four liquid samples Liquid Mean Value (g/mL) Water 1. 00976 + 1. 01392 +1. 014363 =1. 01268 Acetone 0. 80524 + 0. 80588 + 0. 806523 =0. 80588 Ethyl Alcohol 0. 89252 + 0. 89320 + 0. 893483 =0. 89307 Isopropyl Alcohol 0. 88100 + 0. 88140 + 0. 881963 =0. 8145 Table 6. The mean value of the density calculated for the alumina balls Alumina Ball (based on Size) Mean Value (g/mL) Small Cylindrical 2. 9065 + 2. 87102 =2. 8888 Large Cylindrical 2. 8285 + 2. 52022 =2. 6744 Large Spherical 2. 2975 + 2. 19412 =2. 2458 tot al 2. 8888 + 2. 6744 + 2. 24583 =2. 6027 RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS The table below shows the obtained densities of the samples in four decimal places. Table 7. Summary of experimental densities of the samples Liquid/ bodily Density (g/mL) at 25C Acetone 0. 8059 Alumina 2. 6027 Ethyl Alcohol 0. 8931Isopropyl Alcohol 0. 8815 Water 1. 0127 Table 8. Accepted values of the density of certain materials at 25C 6 Liquid/Material Standard Density (g/mL) at 25C Acetone 0. 7846 Alumina 2. 7300 Ethyl Alcohol 0. 8651 Isopropyl Alcohol 0. 8493 Water 0. 9970 Accuracy of the result, or the agreement of the experimental value to the accepted value, is defined by its percentage hallucination. An experimental result with a percentage error less than 5% is considered to be accurate. This indicates that the laboratory procedure performed in obtaining the said result is scientifically reliable 7.The next table shows the calculation of the percentage errors of the densities obtained from the experiment rel ative to the accepted values represented in Table 8. Table 9. Calculation of the percentage error of the experimental densities of the samples Liquid/Material Acetone 0. 7846 0. 80590. 7846 ? 100 = 2. 643% Alumina 2. 7300 2. 60272. 7300 ? 100 = 4. 663% Ethyl Alcohol 0. 8651 0. 89310. 8651 ? 100 = 3. 237% Isopropyl Alcohol 0. 8493- 0. 88150. 8493 ? 100 = 3. 791% Water 0. 9970 1. 01270. 9970 ? 100 = 1. 550%Table 9 shows the percentage errors of the experimental densities computed from the samples. The values indicate that the experimental densities of acetone, alumina, ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol and water at 25C are within 5% error from accepted values, thereby implying that these results are accurate and the procedure used in performing the experiment is correct, consistent and reliable. Small disagreements in the values of experimental and accepted densities can be accounted to factors that could slightly change the density of a material, in which one of these is temperat ure.The actual room temperature was not actually measured collectible to personal negligence, and was just assumed to be 25C. Thus, the standard values that are used to compare with the results might be not be the most appropriate ones relative to temperature. Other factors which could lead to slight discrepancies in density could be the unavoidable regular errors, particularly instrumental and human errors. CONCLUSION AND testimony In general, the experimental densities of all the samples used are significantly close to the standard densities at 25C. Thus, the laboratory rocedure was done correctly and consistently. Small deviations of the results from the accepted values might be due to systematic errors. One of which can be caused by the lack of precision of the analytical balance beam. Human errors much(prenominal) as incorrect or inconsistent readings and interpretations of results might also cause these slight disagreements between the standard and experimental values. It is recommended to future laboratory performers to measure the actual room temperature before, while and after conducting the same experiment, to make sure that the temperature is constant all throughout.Temperature is a vital factor that could affect the results of the experiment. Hence, this must not be neglected. Nevertheless, the method of using pycnometer to measure the density of the liquids and water displacement method for the irregularly shaped solids yields accurate and reliable results. REFERENCES 1. Gallova, J. (2006). Density determination by pycnometer. Retrieved July 8, 2012 from Comenius University of Bratislava at http//www. fpharm. uniba. sk/fileadmin /user_upload/english/Fyzika/Density_determination_by_pycnometer. pdf 2.University of Massachusetts Boston, College of Science and math (2005). Measurement of Density and Archimedes Principle. Retrieved July 4, 2012 from http//www. physicslabs. umb. edu/Physics/sum07/181_Exp9_Sum07. 3. Johnston, J. (2011). Density Defi nition. Retrieved July 7, 2012 from http//www. densitydefinition. com/ 4. Bell, E. T. (1937). The mathematical achievements and methodologies of Archimedes Electronic version. Men of mathematics. Retrieved July 8, 2012 from http//mathdb. org/articles/archimedes/e_archimedes. htmBk03 5. Skyline College, Chemistry 210 Laboratory manual(a) (2010).Determination of the density of water and unknown solid sample. Retrieved July 7, 2012 from http//www. smccd. edu/accounts/batesa/chem210/lab/labmanual/Density2010. pdf 6. Walker, R. (1998). Density of Materials. Retrieved July 8, 2012 from http//www. simetric. co. uk/index. htm 7. Brooks P. R. , Curl R. F. , Weisman R. B. (1992). Investigating the relationship between the mass of a liquid and its volume Electronic version. Introductory Quantitative. pages 16-19. Retrieved July 8, 2012 from http//www. terrificscience. org/lessonpdfs/MassVolumeofLiquid. pdf

Porter Generic Strategies on Indian Automobile Induatry Essay

PORTERS GENERIC COMPETITIVE STRATEGYAutomobile SectorMARUTHI Low Cost reaping Differentiated expediencyProduct PricingMaruthi build high walls of safety against competition by its very competitive determine i.e. pricing as low as possible for the subprogramicular ware. Maruthi has in addition been a high society that has strived for sustainable development with their three R framework standing for reduce, recycle, reuse in its plants, so that there is a minimal stress on resources emphasizing on low address while retaining their promise to the customer. Maruthi Product Target Market PricingAs important for low cost provider they are also backed by huge economies of scale as depicted belowCustomer ServiceIn the other hand maruthi has been sought by people for its distribution and service availability across the continuance and breadth of the nation. Yes, you muckle get lost in India, but chances are there will be a Maruti Suzuki Service Station close at hand. Wherever you go, across the length and breadth of this grand nation, our service network follows. boasts maruthi relying on its widest service network servicing more than 40,000 cars a day. Maruthi has been No.1 in the J D Power Customer Satisfaction Award for a staggering 13 years in a row. Its a survey that rates the after-sales service experience, one that no other globular car grocery leader has won even once. SourceMaruthi.co.inTATA COST LEADERSHIPTata motors is a part of the conglomerate TATA and their focus is to provide cost effective solution to their customers going in line with their charge of To be passionate in anticipating and providing the best vehicles and experiences that excite our customers globally. Source Tatamotors.com Focusing on values worry Integrity, Accountability, Innovation, Passion for excellence with their focus to provide low cost solution ranging from TATA flag mark product NANO. The following picture gives the price list for thecars,Source Car pricedhekho. comTheir economies of scale are one of the highest in the industry signifying the low cost in production also reuse and less emphasis on design features and these coupled with their unique processing of fixing reverse methodology of pricing the product inaugural and thereby innovating and designing so as to fit the price makes them the leader in providing low cost solutions reaching out the customers. TATA also boasts it service network being wide and reachable in more or less all corners of the nation but their main focus and strive is on providing low cost solutions.MAHINDRA specialism (BLUE OCEAN STRATEGY)Mahindra & Mahindra (M&M) manufactures utility vehicles (UVs), tractors, commercial vehicles (CVs), three-wheelers and gensets. Mahindra was the first mover when it comes to utility vehicles in India and has an indomitable market and holding in customer mind when their focus is on performance under optimal price. It is Indias market leader in UVs and tractors and In land, Ma hindra has dominant share in all its segments Source SIAM, Company Data, reference work Suisse estimatesMahindra earns a competitive advantage via a combination of a tractor and UV business in India which grimace very little or no competition. Mahindra brought in SUVs in Indian market way on raw power and performance with the launch of Bolero and the launch of Scorpio has proven to be a game-changer for the company and has help it transform its image from a people-mover to luxury SUV manufacturer followed by launch of its most-awaited XUV 500 imposing the SUV category with its differentiated products. All this was keenly observed by famous strategist and thinker Mr. C K Prahlad and named the whole milieu as FORTRESS MAHINDRA. Fortress Mahindra means that if you go into a true mobility business where you can share procurement, where you can share research and development synergies, where you can share logistics, where you can share brand, you can share channel and then create a mobility web where it becomes easier to enter amobility business that somebody else cant and easier to defend when somebody tries to emulate. Source Business Today

Competitors Essay

Introduction plane section 1Tesco core competencies come from its strong customer foc substance abuse strategy which is made very solve on their website home page were it states, We are a team of over 530,000 people in 12 commercialises dedicated to bringing the best value, choice and service to our millions of customers each week.Hamel and Prahalad (1990) suggested that a core readiness must meet the following criteriaCustomers should benefitCompetitors should find it difficult to imitateCore competence push aside be transferred to many products and markets.In more recent years we have been able to utilize the use of the Tesco club card to reward the customer but most importantly at the same clipping we have been able to collect vital information which has enabled us to analyze and understand the customer so much better. A USP which Tesco have been able to gain from the use of the Club card is their ability to intimately predict what each individual is going to put into their baskets and this subsequently entirelyows them to adapt each of their from their services to their stock. This on the whole contributes to Tesco adding value to the overall customer experience. In a large complex company like Tesco it laughingstock become important for the organization to define the company as a set of strategic job units (SBUs). The reason behind this is mainly because when businesses become large they generally are slow, awkward and unmanageable and so SBUs are put in place to prevent/reduce this. The SBU I am going to be focusing on throughout my report is Core UK, its headquarters are in the UK and it takes care of the UK food product operations. The securities industry industry is still Tescos most important part of the business and is operating in a fiercely competitive market.Section 2Tesco currently hold the largest share in the grocery market which is one of the most fiercely contested markets in the UK. The term merchandise milieu is used to describ e all of the elements that have some impact on the actual performance of a market, these elements outhouse occur both in and outside of the market itself, they can be called the macro environment and the microenvironment. The marketing environment enables us to understand the different forces that have a certain influence on the food market and how the market will react to different forces in different ways. For Tesco the marketing environment has a massive influence on how well the business is doing annually, for example the macro environment is always changing which affects TescoThe give in below shows what channels make up the UK grocery market in for 2013 ChannelShare in billionsHypermarkets and top-notchstores74.1Small super markets34.9Convenience stores35.6Discounters9.5Online6.5Other retailers9.2The market environment is a term that is used to collectively identify all the elements that have some impact on the actual performance of a market. This includes events and fact ors that occur within the stage setting of the market itself and also any elements that are based outside the market. The idea behind define the market environment is to understand what forces are exerting some amount of influence in the marketplace and understand wherefore and how a market reacts to those forces in certain ways.Importance of environmental analysis (Debate & Evaluate)-How can the marketing environment be defined? How can the marketing environment be defined to your company? -Can you summarise / compound information creatively in the form of tables / figures. -What are best practice approaches to environmental analysis? here it may be tempting to go overboard and write very generically about environmental analysis but it is important to evaluate from the perspective of your chosen company What is important in defining and approaching environmental analysis from thecontext of your company?